Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization

Religious Freedom in World Politics:

Eko Ernada — Thu, 19 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Religious freedom is a fundamental human right enshrined in numerous international declarations and constitutions. Despite its universal recognition, religious persecution and discrimination persist in various parts of the world, often leading to conflict and instability. This paper explores the intricate relationship between religious freedom and global peace, arguing that fostering religious freedom is crucial for achieving sustainable peace on a global scale. Drawing on historical examples, empirical evidence, and theoretical frameworks, this paper examines how religious freedom promotes tolerance, pluralism, and social cohesion, thereby mitigating intergroup tensions and contributing to peaceful coexistence among diverse communities. Furthermore, it analyzes the role of state actors, international organizations, and civil society in advancing religious freedom agendas. It addresses the challenges and opportunities in promoting this fundamental right in world politics. By elucidating the importance of religious freedom as a linchpin for global peace, this paper seeks to provide insights for policymakers, scholars, and practitioners to prioritize and advocate for religious freedom in their respective spheres.

The Mawaqif al- Mu’minina fi Ghozwati Tabuuk Min Khilaali Surah At-Taubah

Mubarok Ibrahim At-Tijani — Thu, 19 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Jihad in the name of Allah with one's soul and wealth has various forms and rulings that are mentioned in many verses of the Holy Quran. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and his. One of the battles mentioned in the Holy Quran in Surah At Tawbah is the Battle of Tabuk and the events that took place there, as well as the lessons learned from it. The aim of this research is to review this battle and extract some of its lessons and conclusions using the analytical and descriptive approach. One of the most important results that the researcher reached is that this battle took place outside the Hijaz region, which required travel and effort, thus testing the determination of the believers. One of the greatest lessons learned is that the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) used to live with the soldiers through all the hardships. The Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) presented the best models in their quick response to Allah and His Messenger, even though some delayed their departure for various excuses.

Softskill Base Arabic Language Teaching Model in Improving Talaqul Kalam for College Student in Universitas Sains Al-Quran Jawa Tengah Wonosobo

Asep Sunarko, Abdurrahman Masud, Subur Subur — Thu, 17 Oct 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Arabic language learning has a major problem related to its renewal. Arabic language learning is always identical with grammatical (Qawa’id) aspects which seem to be rigid, complicated, and confusing. There are two major Arabic language learning orientations: as body of knowledge and mastery. The purpose of this research is to produce an Arabic language learning model based on soft skills to effectively improve the students’ Talaqah al kalaam at Universitas Sains Al-Qur’an (UNSIQ), Wonosobo, Central Java, Indonesia. This research was considered as a field study in the form of Research and Development (R&D) involving students from each faculty of Universitas Sains Al-Qur’an (UNSIQ), Wonosobo, Central Java, Indonesia. The research data were collected through observation, in-depth interview, questionnaire, test, and documentation. The collected data were then analyzed through several stages: (a) initial-product test analysis, (b) limited data trial result analysis, (c) extensive data trial result analysis, and (d) student learning response analysis. The research results showed that the Arabic language learning model based on soft skills had fulfilled the validity elements through Expert Judgment method and been considered very effective proven by the significant improvement in post-test results. This model was also proven practical proven by the test results showing that the supporting instruments, such as Course Learning Unit, Learning Module, Semester Learning Plan, Test Instrument, and Learning Implementation Sheet, were very good.

Religious Behavior of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises among Muslims in Kudus

Muhamad Mustaqim — Tue, 31 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to explore the relationship between religious behavior and business activities among Muslim Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprise (MSME) entrepreneurs in Kudus Regency. Kudus, as one of the economic hubs in Central Java, shows significant potential in the MSME sector, supported by a majority Muslim population. This research employs a qualitative approach, using primary data collected from 30 MSME entrepreneurs and secondary data from related literature. The findings reveal that the religious behavior of MSME entrepreneurs reflects the integration of religious values into daily life and business practices. Most respondents perform obligatory prayers, as well as additional acts of worship such as Sunnah prayers, Quran recitation, manaqiban, tahlilan, and visits to the tombs of saints. Some entrepreneurs also provide prayer facilities for employees and organize regular religious gatherings to foster spirituality in the workplace.

Religious Solidarity of Youths Through Organisations in Broadcasting the Aqidah of Islam in Starch

Nur Fatinatur Rakhman, Nur Khasanah — Tue, 31 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The propagation of Islamic aqeedah is an important responsibility for all Muslims and the youth is one of the groups that have a role in the efforts to spread aqeedah. The religious solidarity of the youth in broadcasting the Islamic aqeedah is an important aspect in maintaining and strengthening the sustainability of religion in the midst of global challenges. Religious solidarity can form a spirit of unity and concern among religious people in defending religious values. so that the role of youth has great strength in spreading the Aqidah Islam through various means. The existence of religious solidarity among youth to support each other in an effort to broadcast the Aqidah Islam consistently and accurately by involving youth from various backgrounds so as to expand understanding and tolerance between religious communities. In spreading the Islamic Aqeedah among youththey must have a deep understanding of Aqeedah so that youth can become agents of positive change in society and can be role models for the younger generation who can uphold the tolerant and peaceful values of Islamic Aqeedah.